{"id":260,"date":"2025-11-04T18:27:56","date_gmt":"2025-11-04T17:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/?p=260"},"modified":"2026-03-29T19:35:51","modified_gmt":"2026-03-29T17:35:51","slug":"giorno-otto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/en\/2025\/11\/04\/giorno-otto\/","title":{"rendered":"Day Eight","raw":"Day Eight"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Convert My Love<\/h3>\n<p>The fact that this is a period of forced inactivity for me doesn&#8217;t mean indulging in a soft, cushy comfort that doesn&#8217;t suit me. I am using this time for all the desk-based activities related to study and gathering information crucial for decision-making. One aspect, in particular, holds significant importance: identifying the most suitable motorcycle. The elements to consider are, in essence, few but require careful comparative evaluation. They boil down to two main aspects: technical-mechanical features and aspects related to functional needs associated with the type of disability. In reality, there&#8217;s a third aspect, albeit entirely marginal, yet equally important to me: the aesthetic and sentimental aspect.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s start with the latter. Undoubtedly, the idea of getting back on a motorcycle stems from a profound passion, but there&#8217;s more to it. The bond between a motorcyclist and their ride is vastly different from that between a car and its driver. It&#8217;s more intimate, more visceral. You can lend your car to your best friend, but never your motorcycle. It&#8217;s a connection too exclusive not to have almost morbid characteristics of possession and jealousy. It is, in essence, the human-machine relationship that most closely resembles a great love story. In my case, there&#8217;s another aspect: reconnecting with a past that was brutally torn apart by a traumatic event. This means starting again from where it was interrupted, and since mine was a Moto Guzzi from the 1980s, today&#8217;s choice must also be a Guzzi from that period. Obviously, this complicates things enormously because it narrows down the available options. But what can you do? I&#8217;m an incurable romantic.<\/p>\n<p>Now, let&#8217;s look at these options. Let&#8217;s begin with the technical considerations. Today, motorcycles, concerning transmission, fall into two broad categories: motorcycles with manual transmission and motorcycles with automatic transmission. The gearbox ensures the transmission of power from the engine to the driving wheels and is responsible for adapting the wheel rotation speed to the force (or torque) delivered based on different driving conditions. It hasn&#8217;t always been this way. Automatic transmission on motorcycles, compared to the automotive world, has never been hugely successful. In fact, it has always been strongly opposed, even more so since the widespread use of scooters and maxi-scooters with continuously variable transmission (CVT). For a motorcyclist, the scooter is almost a blasphemy: it&#8217;s not that they don&#8217;t consider a scooter rider; they simply don&#8217;t see them, and feelings range from indifference to visceral hatred. However, today, many manufacturers are adopting automatic transmissions in motorcycles as well. From this perspective, Honda takes the lead, offering the most advanced solutions and consistently experimenting for years. The reasons for this shift are essentially twofold: the massive introduction of electronics and computer-controlled devices in two-wheelers and the increasingly substantial production of electric vehicles.<\/p>\n<p>The most common types of automatic transmission are the continuously variable transmission (CVT), mainly adopted in scooters, and the much more performant dual-clutch transmission (DCT). Today, the market offers various models of motorcycles with DCT: from cruisers to off-road bikes to racing setups. In short, there&#8217;s something for every taste and budget. However, all these models are at most a decade old. As previously mentioned, I am bound to automatic transmission, and it seems that for those inclined towards a motorcycle from the 1980s, there&#8217;s no escape. However, that&#8217;s not the case because one solution exists, only one, and it&#8217;s a Guzzi. Mandello del Lario, 1970s. In the design office of engineer Lino Tonti, he and his team are contemplating something never attempted before: creating the world&#8217;s first automatic transmission specifically designed to be installed on a touring motorcycle. The idea is to meet the needs of the Police Forces (in Italy, for example, the Corps of Cuirassiers, often involved in honor escorts where it&#8217;s necessary to maintain slow, fluid, and regular paces that would challenge manual transmission for both riders and mechanical components) and enter the U.S. market. Thus, the Moto Guzzi V1000 Idroconvert is born. Needless to say, it was a failure, but the extremely high rate of innovative solutions remains. In addition to the automatic transmission, the Convert is equipped with an integral braking system developed in collaboration with Brembo for the racing department and later adopted by all subsequent models, along with an engine increased to the generous size of 1000 cc for the first time. The design is in the purest Guzzi style with meticulously crafted details and an abundance of chrome. The shift to a larger displacement became necessary due to the hydraulic automatic transmission that &#8220;consumes&#8221; power and torque, requiring an additional horsepower boost. The power output thus increases from 67.6 HP at 6800 rpm to 70 HP at 6500 rpm, with an increase in torque at low revs more than sufficient to compensate for the transmission&#8217;s absorption.<\/p>\n<p>And now, let&#8217;s explore the most innovative feature. The automatic transmission has two gears: the first allows speeds from 0 to 130 km\/h, and the second from 0 to approximately 170 km\/h. To alter the configuration, it&#8217;s sufficient to use the rocker-type shift lever with the left foot, following the activation of the clutch lever. The clutch lever, furthermore, also acts as a safety device to be engaged at the moment of starting to prevent any forward movement of the motorcycle. The other significant innovation is the integral braking. Typically, motorcycles have three braking discs \u2013 two on the front wheel and one on the rear wheel \u2013 but on Guzzi, everything changes. In the Brembo integral system, the pedal simultaneously activates the rear disc and the left front disc, while a brake force distributor divides the power more forcefully on the front without ever causing a lock-up; the other is controlled as usual with the lever on the handlebar. The rear disc also serves a safety function: a mechanical jaw closes automatically when the side stand is opened, providing a parking brake for parking on slopes without the risk of the motorcycle moving. According to reviews, riding this motorcycle is straightforward and intuitive, and despite its weight, it proves incredibly stable, agile, and easy to handle. The shorter gear ratio is used in urban and narrow mixed routes, while the longer one is suitable for extra-urban roads and highways. The seating is extremely comfortable. Naturally, there are also disadvantages compared to a motorcycle with manual transmission. The Convert requires a revision of the normal driving technique because the converter tends to slip during rapid accelerations, and engine braking is not controllable. Acceleration, in fact, is slow and lacks the instantaneous response or pickup of a manual transmission. This is because power is transmitted from the engine through a fluid (oil) forced by a snail\/centrifuge that is shot onto the gears, making them turn. When the throttle is closed, up to 70 km\/h, engine braking is weak, but the problem manifests below 70 km\/h: a situation that requires generous use of the brakes on descents. The solution is to open and close the throttle a little earlier than usual.<\/p>\n<p>After this long but necessary overview, let&#8217;s move on to the other adaptations to be made. Apart from swapping the control blocks from left to right with the control devices (indicators, turn signals, etc.) and installing the servo-assisted clutch button, there are very few other things to change in the original model. The main one is replacing the handlebar with one from the California model, which, with wider and longer arms, increases the leverage, allowing for maintaining balance with minimal effort. In conclusion, there are still a couple of things I need to understand \u2013 such as whether applying the brake is sufficient to prevent forward drift when idling or if it&#8217;s necessary to disengage the clutch to prevent the engine from stalling \u2013 but most decisions have been made. In fact, if anyone has suggestions, information to share, or even knows of a Convert for sale, please write in the comments: I would be truly grateful. For now, that&#8217;s all. Until next time.<\/p>\n<p>Technical Specifications (from motociclismo.it)<\/p>\n<p>Engine: 90\u00b0 V-twin 4-stroke; bore x stroke 88&#215;78 mm, total displacement 948.8 cc; compression ratio 9.2:1; maximum power 70 CV at 6,500 rpm; valve distribution with pushrods and rockers, camshaft in the V of the cylinders operated by a duplex chain.<br \/>\nIgnition: battery-powered with two breakers and automatic advance: initial advance 2\u00b0, automatic advance 31\u00b0, total advance 33\u00b0; contact gap 0.37-0.43 mm; long-root spark plug with a thermal grade of 225 on the Bosch scale, electrode gap 0.6 mm.<br \/>\nStarting: electric with 12 V\/ 0.7 HP starter, electromagnetic engagement with a button.<br \/>\nTransmissions: primary with gears, ratio 1.157 (19\/22); secondary with shaft, double universal joint, and gears, ratio 3.778 (9\/43); total transmission ratios: primary 6.12, secondary 4.589 with the converter reduction ratio referred to the maximum power regime.<br \/>\nClutch: multiple dry discs.<br \/>\nGearbox: constant mesh with 2 gears always engaged; internal gear ratios: first 1.333 (18\/42), second 1 (22\/22).<br \/>\nFrame: double closed cradle disassemblable in steel tubes.<br \/>\nSuspensions: front telescopic fork Moto Guzzi with built-in hydraulic shock absorbers, 50 cc of oil per leg; rear swinging fork with a pair of telescopic hydraulic shock absorbers.<br \/>\nWheels: alloy spoke rims WM 3\/2, 15&#215;18\u201d with a safety profile against tire slip (safety rim); Metzeler tires 4.10H18 or 110\/90H18, front inflation pressures 2.1 bar, rear 2.4\/2.6 bar.<br \/>\nBrakes: hydraulic system with 3 discs and two interconnected calipers (integral system); two front discs of 300 mm, rear disc of 242 mm; mechanical parking brake on the rear disc activated by opening the side stand.<br \/>\nElectrical system: 12 V with Bosch G1 14 V-20 Ah alternator; 12 V-32 Ah battery; asymmetric front headlight of 170 mm with a bilux lamp 45\/40 W, sidelight bulb 5 W, rear light with 2 bulbs 12 V-5\/21 W type R19; indicator lights for generator, oil, etc. 12 V-3 W spherical; two acoustic alarms, 5 fuses of 16 Ah.<br \/>\nDimensions and weight: length 2,200 m, wheelbase 1,470 m, handlebar width 870 cm, handlebar height 1,090 m, seat height 810 cm, footrest height 290 cm, minimum ground clearance 150 cm; curb weight without accessories approximately 261 kg.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_264-2\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-264-2\" style=\"width: 724px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Frizione-Convert-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Moto Guzzi, Manuale d&#039;officina, 1988 \u2013 courtesy AMI Roma (Italia)\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" class=\"size-large wp-image-264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Frizione-Convert-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Frizione-Convert-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Frizione-Convert-768x1086.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Frizione-Convert-1086x1536.jpg 1086w, https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Frizione-Convert.jpg 1191w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-264-2\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Moto Guzzi, Manuale d&#8217;officina, 1988 \u2013 courtesy AMI Roma (Italia)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>AMI Service &#8211; Aggiustatori Meccanici Italiani<\/strong><br \/>\nConcessionaria ufficiale e officina autorizzata Moto Guzzi &#8211; Aprilia<br \/>\nvia Tiburtina, 251 00162 Roma<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.motoguzzi-roma.it\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.motoguzzi-roma.it<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AMI.Guzzi.Roma\">facebook.com\/AMI.Guzzi.Roma<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Harold e Maude (1971) - Moto Guzzi v7\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/_Yr3WCQJE4g?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><small>Harold and Maude (Hal Ashby), 1971<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false,"raw":"<h3>Convert My Love<\/h3>\r\nThe fact that this is a period of forced inactivity for me doesn't mean indulging in a soft, cushy comfort that doesn't suit me. I am using this time for all the desk-based activities related to study and gathering information crucial for decision-making. One aspect, in particular, holds significant importance: identifying the most suitable motorcycle. The elements to consider are, in essence, few but require careful comparative evaluation. They boil down to two main aspects: technical-mechanical features and aspects related to functional needs associated with the type of disability. In reality, there's a third aspect, albeit entirely marginal, yet equally important to me: the aesthetic and sentimental aspect.\r\n\r\nLet's start with the latter. Undoubtedly, the idea of getting back on a motorcycle stems from a profound passion, but there's more to it. The bond between a motorcyclist and their ride is vastly different from that between a car and its driver. It's more intimate, more visceral. You can lend your car to your best friend, but never your motorcycle. It's a connection too exclusive not to have almost morbid characteristics of possession and jealousy. It is, in essence, the human-machine relationship that most closely resembles a great love story. In my case, there's another aspect: reconnecting with a past that was brutally torn apart by a traumatic event. This means starting again from where it was interrupted, and since mine was a Moto Guzzi from the 1980s, today's choice must also be a Guzzi from that period. Obviously, this complicates things enormously because it narrows down the available options. But what can you do? I'm an incurable romantic.\r\n\r\nNow, let's look at these options. Let's begin with the technical considerations. Today, motorcycles, concerning transmission, fall into two broad categories: motorcycles with manual transmission and motorcycles with automatic transmission. The gearbox ensures the transmission of power from the engine to the driving wheels and is responsible for adapting the wheel rotation speed to the force (or torque) delivered based on different driving conditions. It hasn't always been this way. Automatic transmission on motorcycles, compared to the automotive world, has never been hugely successful. In fact, it has always been strongly opposed, even more so since the widespread use of scooters and maxi-scooters with continuously variable transmission (CVT). For a motorcyclist, the scooter is almost a blasphemy: it's not that they don't consider a scooter rider; they simply don't see them, and feelings range from indifference to visceral hatred. However, today, many manufacturers are adopting automatic transmissions in motorcycles as well. From this perspective, Honda takes the lead, offering the most advanced solutions and consistently experimenting for years. The reasons for this shift are essentially twofold: the massive introduction of electronics and computer-controlled devices in two-wheelers and the increasingly substantial production of electric vehicles.\r\n\r\nThe most common types of automatic transmission are the continuously variable transmission (CVT), mainly adopted in scooters, and the much more performant dual-clutch transmission (DCT). Today, the market offers various models of motorcycles with DCT: from cruisers to off-road bikes to racing setups. In short, there's something for every taste and budget. However, all these models are at most a decade old. As previously mentioned, I am bound to automatic transmission, and it seems that for those inclined towards a motorcycle from the 1980s, there's no escape. However, that's not the case because one solution exists, only one, and it's a Guzzi. Mandello del Lario, 1970s. In the design office of engineer Lino Tonti, he and his team are contemplating something never attempted before: creating the world's first automatic transmission specifically designed to be installed on a touring motorcycle. The idea is to meet the needs of the Police Forces (in Italy, for example, the Corps of Cuirassiers, often involved in honor escorts where it's necessary to maintain slow, fluid, and regular paces that would challenge manual transmission for both riders and mechanical components) and enter the U.S. market. Thus, the Moto Guzzi V1000 Idroconvert is born. Needless to say, it was a failure, but the extremely high rate of innovative solutions remains. In addition to the automatic transmission, the Convert is equipped with an integral braking system developed in collaboration with Brembo for the racing department and later adopted by all subsequent models, along with an engine increased to the generous size of 1000 cc for the first time. The design is in the purest Guzzi style with meticulously crafted details and an abundance of chrome. The shift to a larger displacement became necessary due to the hydraulic automatic transmission that \"consumes\" power and torque, requiring an additional horsepower boost. The power output thus increases from 67.6 HP at 6800 rpm to 70 HP at 6500 rpm, with an increase in torque at low revs more than sufficient to compensate for the transmission's absorption.\r\n\r\nAnd now, let's explore the most innovative feature. The automatic transmission has two gears: the first allows speeds from 0 to 130 km\/h, and the second from 0 to approximately 170 km\/h. To alter the configuration, it's sufficient to use the rocker-type shift lever with the left foot, following the activation of the clutch lever. The clutch lever, furthermore, also acts as a safety device to be engaged at the moment of starting to prevent any forward movement of the motorcycle. The other significant innovation is the integral braking. Typically, motorcycles have three braking discs \u2013 two on the front wheel and one on the rear wheel \u2013 but on Guzzi, everything changes. In the Brembo integral system, the pedal simultaneously activates the rear disc and the left front disc, while a brake force distributor divides the power more forcefully on the front without ever causing a lock-up; the other is controlled as usual with the lever on the handlebar. The rear disc also serves a safety function: a mechanical jaw closes automatically when the side stand is opened, providing a parking brake for parking on slopes without the risk of the motorcycle moving. According to reviews, riding this motorcycle is straightforward and intuitive, and despite its weight, it proves incredibly stable, agile, and easy to handle. The shorter gear ratio is used in urban and narrow mixed routes, while the longer one is suitable for extra-urban roads and highways. The seating is extremely comfortable. Naturally, there are also disadvantages compared to a motorcycle with manual transmission. The Convert requires a revision of the normal driving technique because the converter tends to slip during rapid accelerations, and engine braking is not controllable. Acceleration, in fact, is slow and lacks the instantaneous response or pickup of a manual transmission. This is because power is transmitted from the engine through a fluid (oil) forced by a snail\/centrifuge that is shot onto the gears, making them turn. When the throttle is closed, up to 70 km\/h, engine braking is weak, but the problem manifests below 70 km\/h: a situation that requires generous use of the brakes on descents. The solution is to open and close the throttle a little earlier than usual.\r\n\r\nAfter this long but necessary overview, let's move on to the other adaptations to be made. Apart from swapping the control blocks from left to right with the control devices (indicators, turn signals, etc.) and installing the servo-assisted clutch button, there are very few other things to change in the original model. The main one is replacing the handlebar with one from the California model, which, with wider and longer arms, increases the leverage, allowing for maintaining balance with minimal effort. In conclusion, there are still a couple of things I need to understand \u2013 such as whether applying the brake is sufficient to prevent forward drift when idling or if it's necessary to disengage the clutch to prevent the engine from stalling \u2013 but most decisions have been made. In fact, if anyone has suggestions, information to share, or even knows of a Convert for sale, please write in the comments: I would be truly grateful. For now, that's all. Until next time.\r\n\r\nTechnical Specifications (from motociclismo.it)\r\n\r\nEngine: 90\u00b0 V-twin 4-stroke; bore x stroke 88x78 mm, total displacement 948.8 cc; compression ratio 9.2:1; maximum power 70 CV at 6,500 rpm; valve distribution with pushrods and rockers, camshaft in the V of the cylinders operated by a duplex chain.\r\nIgnition: battery-powered with two breakers and automatic advance: initial advance 2\u00b0, automatic advance 31\u00b0, total advance 33\u00b0; contact gap 0.37-0.43 mm; long-root spark plug with a thermal grade of 225 on the Bosch scale, electrode gap 0.6 mm.\r\nStarting: electric with 12 V\/ 0.7 HP starter, electromagnetic engagement with a button.\r\nTransmissions: primary with gears, ratio 1.157 (19\/22); secondary with shaft, double universal joint, and gears, ratio 3.778 (9\/43); total transmission ratios: primary 6.12, secondary 4.589 with the converter reduction ratio referred to the maximum power regime.\r\nClutch: multiple dry discs.\r\nGearbox: constant mesh with 2 gears always engaged; internal gear ratios: first 1.333 (18\/42), second 1 (22\/22).\r\nFrame: double closed cradle disassemblable in steel tubes.\r\nSuspensions: front telescopic fork Moto Guzzi with built-in hydraulic shock absorbers, 50 cc of oil per leg; rear swinging fork with a pair of telescopic hydraulic shock absorbers.\r\nWheels: alloy spoke rims WM 3\/2, 15x18\u201d with a safety profile against tire slip (safety rim); Metzeler tires 4.10H18 or 110\/90H18, front inflation pressures 2.1 bar, rear 2.4\/2.6 bar.\r\nBrakes: hydraulic system with 3 discs and two interconnected calipers (integral system); two front discs of 300 mm, rear disc of 242 mm; mechanical parking brake on the rear disc activated by opening the side stand.\r\nElectrical system: 12 V with Bosch G1 14 V-20 Ah alternator; 12 V-32 Ah battery; asymmetric front headlight of 170 mm with a bilux lamp 45\/40 W, sidelight bulb 5 W, rear light with 2 bulbs 12 V-5\/21 W type R19; indicator lights for generator, oil, etc. 12 V-3 W spherical; two acoustic alarms, 5 fuses of 16 Ah.\r\nDimensions and weight: length 2,200 m, wheelbase 1,470 m, handlebar width 870 cm, handlebar height 1,090 m, seat height 810 cm, footrest height 290 cm, minimum ground clearance 150 cm; curb weight without accessories approximately 261 kg.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_264\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"724\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Frizione-Convert-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Moto Guzzi, Manuale d&#039;officina, 1988 \u2013 courtesy AMI Roma (Italia)\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" class=\"size-large wp-image-264\" \/> Moto Guzzi, Manuale d'officina, 1988 \u2013 courtesy AMI Roma (Italia)[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<strong>AMI Service - Aggiustatori Meccanici Italiani<\/strong>\r\nConcessionaria ufficiale e officina autorizzata Moto Guzzi - Aprilia\r\nvia Tiburtina, 251 00162 Roma\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.motoguzzi-roma.it\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.motoguzzi-roma.it<\/a>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AMI.Guzzi.Roma\">facebook.com\/AMI.Guzzi.Roma<\/a>\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/_Yr3WCQJE4g?si=bu3FBTydCnGbUrzu\r\n\r\n<small>Harold and Maude (Hal Ashby), 1971<\/small>"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":1,"featured_media":267,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_it_post_content":"<h3>Convert mon amour<\/h3>\r\nIl fatto che questo sia per me un periodo di forzata inattivit\u00e0, non significa adagiarsi in una mollezza ovattata che non mi appartiene. Sto impiegando cos\u00ec il tempo in tutte quelle attivit\u00e0 da scrivania che hanno a che fare con lo studio e la ricerca di informazioni utili a prendere decisioni. In particolare ce n\u2019\u00e8 una particolarmente importante: l\u2019individuazione della moto pi\u00f9 adatta. Gli elementi di cui tener conto sono in fondo pochi ma richiedono un\u2019attenta valutazione comparativa. In sostanza si riducono a due: aspetti tecnico-meccanici e aspetti legati alle necessit\u00e0 funzionali connesse alla tipologia di disabilit\u00e0. In realt\u00e0 ce ne sarebbe anche un terzo che, per quanto del tutto marginale, per me \u00e8 altrettanto importante: l\u2019aspetto estetico e sentimentale.\r\n\r\nPartiamo da quest\u2019ultimo. \u00c8 indubbio che l\u2019idea di tornare in sella risponde a una grande passione, ma c\u2019\u00e8 anche dell\u2019altro. Il rapporto che si instaura tra un motociclista e il proprio mezzo \u00e8 molto diverso da quello che pu\u00f2 esistere tra auto e automobilisti. Pi\u00f9 intimo, pi\u00f9 viscerale. Puoi prestare l\u2019auto al tuo migliore amico, mai la tua moto. \u00c8 un legame troppo esclusivo per non avere caratteristiche quasi morbose di possesso e gelosia. \u00c8 insomma il rapporto uomo-macchina che pi\u00f9 si avvicina a una grande storia d\u2019amore. Nel mio caso c\u2019\u00e8 anche un altro aspetto: quello di riallacciarsi a un passato che \u00e8 stato brutalmente lacerato da un evento traumatico. Questo significa ripartire da dove si \u00e8 interrotto e dato che la mia era una Moto Guzzi degli anni Ottanta, quella di oggi dovr\u00e0 essere ancora una Guzzi di quel periodo. Ovviamente questo complica enormemente le cose perch\u00e9 restringe le opzioni disponibili. Ma che volete farci? Sono un inguaribile romantico.\r\n\r\nVediamole allora queste opzioni. Iniziamo dalle considerazioni tecniche. Oggi le moto, per quanto riguarda la trasmissione, si dividono in due grandi categorie: moto con cambio manuale e moto con cambio automatico. Il cambio assicura la trasmissione della potenza dal motore alle ruote motrici e ha il compito di adattare la velocit\u00e0 di rotazione delle ruote alla forza (o coppia) erogata in base alle diverse condizioni di guida. Non \u00e8 sempre stato cos\u00ec. Il cambio automatico sulle moto, rispetto al mondo dell\u2019auto, non ha mai avuto un grande successo, anzi \u00e8 stato sempre fortemente osteggiato e ancora pi\u00f9 decisamente da quando ha preso piede la diffusione di scooter e scooteroni a variatore. Per un motociclista lo scooter \u00e8 quasi una bestemmia: non \u00e8 che non prenda in considerazione uno scooterista, non lo vede proprio e i sentimenti oscillano tra l\u2019indifferenza e l\u2019odio pi\u00f9 viscerale. Oggi tuttavia molti costruttori stanno adottando cambi automatici anche sulle moto. La parte del leone, da questo punto di vista, la fa sicuramente Honda che dispone anche delle soluzioni pi\u00f9 avanzate e continua ormai da anni a sperimentare. I motivi di questo mutamento di rotta sono sostanzialmente due: l\u2019introduzione massiccia dell\u2019elettronica e di dispositivi controllati da computer anche sulle due ruote e la produzione sempre pi\u00f9 consistente di veicoli elettrici.\r\n\r\nI tipi di cambio automatico pi\u00f9 diffusi sono il cambio a variazione continua CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) principalmente adottato negli scooter e il molto pi\u00f9 performante cambio a doppia frizione DCT (Dual Clutch Transmission). Oggi il mercato offre diversi modelli di moto con cambio DCT: dai cruiser, alle \u201ctutto terreno\u201d, agli assetti racing. Insomma, ce n\u2019\u00e8 per tutti i gusti e per tutte le tasche. Ma sono tutti modelli che hanno al massimo una decina d\u2019anni. Io, come gi\u00e0 anticipato precedentemente, sono obbligato al cambio automatico e sembrerebbe proprio che per chi \u00e8 orientato a una moto anni Ottanta non ci sia via di scampo. E invece no, perch\u00e9 una soluzione esiste, una sola, ed \u00e8 proprio una Guzzi.\r\n\r\nMandello del Lario, anni Settanta. Nell\u2019ufficio progettazione dell\u2019ingegner Lino Tonti, lui e il suo team stanno pensando di fare una cosa mai tentata prima: realizzare il primo cambio automatico al mondo specificatamente ideato per essere installato su una moto gran turismo. L\u2019idea \u00e8 quella di rispondere alle esigenze delle Forze di Polizia (in Italia, per esempio, il Corpo dei Corazzieri che sono spesso impegnati nelle scorte d\u2019onore dove \u00e8 necessario tenere andature lente, fluide e regolari che col cambio manuale metterebbero a dura prova piloti e organi meccanici) e sbarcare sul mercato statunitense. Nasce cos\u00ec la Moto Guzzi V1000 Idroconvert. Inutile dire che fu un insuccesso, ma l\u2019altissimo tasso di soluzioni innovative rimane. Oltre alla trasmissione automatica, infatti, la Convert viene equipaggiata col sistema di frenata integrale sviluppato insieme alla Brembo per il reparto corse e in seguito adottato da tutti i modelli successivi, e un motore portato per la prima volta alle generose dimensioni di 1000 cc. Il design \u00e8 nel pi\u00f9 puro stile Guzzi con particolari curatissimi e un profluvio di cromature. Il ricorso a una grossa cilindrata si \u00e8 reso necessario dalla trasmissione automatica idraulica che \u201cdivora\u201d potenza e coppia e vuole un supplemento di CV. La potenza erogata passa cos\u00ec da 68,5 CV a 6800 rpm a 71 CV a 6500 rpm, con un incremento di coppia ai bassi regimi pi\u00f9 che sufficiente a colmare l\u2019assorbimento della trasmissione.\r\n\r\nE veniamo alla caratteristica pi\u00f9 innovativa. Il cambio automatico \u00e8 a due rapporti: il primo permette velocit\u00e0 da 0 a 130 km\/h, il secondo da 0 a 170 km\/h circa. Per modificare la configurazione \u00e8 sufficiente utilizzare la leva del cambio a bilanciere col piede sinistro previo azionamento della leva della frizione. La leva della frizione, inoltre, funge anche da dispositivo di sicurezza da azionarsi al momento dell\u2019avviamento per evitare eventuali movimenti in avanti della moto. L\u2019altra grandissima novit\u00e0 \u00e8 la frenata integrale. Normalmente le moto dispongono di tre dischi frenanti \u2013 due sulla ruota anteriore e uno su quella posteriore \u2013 ma mentre in tutte le altre moto la leva sul manubrio controlla i due dischi anteriori e il pedale quello posteriore, sulle Guzzi cambia tutto. Nel sistema integrale Brembo, il pedale fa entrare in azione simultaneamente il disco posteriore e il disco anteriore sinistro mentre un ripartitore di frenata divide la potenza con maggior forza sull\u2019anteriore senza per\u00f2 far mai giungere al bloccaggio; l\u2019altro si comanda come di norma con la leva sul manubrio. Il disco posteriore assolve anche a una funzione di sicurezza: una ganascia meccanica si chiude automaticamente quando si apre il cavalletto laterale cos\u00ec si ha un freno di stazionamento per parcheggiare in pendenza senza pericolo che la moto possa muoversi. Secondo le recensioni, la guida di questa moto \u00e8 semplice e intuitiva e, nonostante il peso, risulta incredibilmente stabile, agile e maneggevole. Il rapporto pi\u00f9 corto si usa nei percorsi urbani e nel misto stretto, quello pi\u00f9 lungo sulle strade extra-urbane e in autostrada. La seduta \u00e8 estremamente confortevole. Ci sono, naturalmente, anche svantaggi rispetto a una moto con cambio manuale. La Convert richiede una revisione della normale tecnica di guida perch\u00e9 il convertitore tende a slittare durante le accelerazioni rapide e il freno motore non \u00e8 controllabile. L'accelerazione infatti \u00e8 lenta e non ha lo spunto fulmineo o la ripresa come col cambio manuale. Questo perch\u00e9 la potenza viene trasmessa dal motore attraverso un fluido (olio) che spinto a forza da una chiocciola\/centrifuga viene sparato sugli ingranaggi facendoli girare. Quando si chiude il gas, fino ai 70 km\/h il freno motore \u00e8 debole ma c\u2019\u00e8, il problema si manifesta sotto i 70 km\/h: una situazione che nelle discese obbliga a usare generosamente i freni. La soluzione \u00e8 aprire e chiudere il gas un poco in anticipo rispetto al solito.\r\n\r\nDopo questa lunga ma necessaria carrellata, veniamo agli altri adattamenti da apportare. Al modello originale, oltre allo scambio da sinistra a destra dei blocchetti con i dispositivi di controllo (devioluci, frecce ecc.) e l\u2019installazione del pulsante della frizione servoassistita, pochissime altre cose. La principale \u00e8 la sostituzione del manubrio con uno del modello California che, avendo bracci pi\u00f9 ampi e lunghi, aumentando il braccio di leva permette di mantenere l\u2019equilibrio con un sforzo minimo. Per concludere, devo ancora comprendere un paio di cose \u2013 tipo se fermi al minimo \u00e8 sufficiente azionare il freno per impedire l\u2019abbrivio in avanti o se \u00e8 necessario disinnestare la frizione per scongiurare lo spegnimento del motore \u2013 ma il pi\u00f9 \u00e8 deciso. Anzi, se qualcuno ha suggerimenti, informazioni da darmi o addirittura \u00e8 a conoscenza di Convert in vendita, pu\u00f2 scrivere nei commenti: gliene sarei davvero molto grato. Per il momento \u00e8 davvero tutto. Alla prossima.\r\n\r\nSCHEDA TECNICA (da motociclismo.it)\r\n\r\nMotore: bicilindrico 4 tempi a V frontale di 90\u00b0; alesaggio per corsa 88x78 mm, cilindrata totale 948,8 cc; rapporto di compressione 9,2:1; potenza max 71 CV a 6.500 rpm; distribuzione a aste e bilancieri con asse a camme nel V dei cilindri comandato mediante catena duplex.\r\nAccensione: a batteria con due ruttori e anticipo automatico: anticipo iniziale 2\u00b0, anticipo automatico 31\u00b0, anticipo totale 33\u00b0; distanza tra i contatti 0,37-0,43 mm; candela a radice lunga di grado termico 225 scala Bosch, distanza elettrodi 0,6 mm.\r\nAvviamento: elettrico con motorino 12 V \/ 0,7 CV, innesto elettromagnetico con pulsante.\r\nTrasmissioni: primaria a ingranaggi, rapporto 1,157 (19\/22); secondaria a albero con doppio giunto cardanico e ingranaggi, rapporto 3,778 (9\/43); rapporti totali di trasmissione: primaria 6,12, secondaria 4,589 con rapporto di demoltiplicazione del convertitore riferito al regime di potenza massima.\r\nFrizione: dischi multipli a secco.\r\nCambio: a ingranaggi sempre in presa con 2 rapporti; valore rapporti interni: prima 1,333 (18\/42), seconda 1 (22\/22).\r\nTelaio: doppia culla chiusa scomponibile in tubi d\u2019acciaio.\r\nSospensioni: anteriore forcella telescopica Moto Guzzi con ammortizzatori idraulici incorporati, 50 cc di olio per gamba; posteriore forcellone oscillante con coppia di ammortizzatori telescopici idraulici.\r\nRuote: cerchi a raggi in lega leggera WM 3\/2, 15x18\u201d con profilo di sicurezza anti-sfilamento del pneumatico (safety rim); pneumatici Metzeler 4,10H18 oppure 110\/90H18, pressioni di gonfiaggio ant 2,1 bar, post 2,4\/2,6 bar.\r\nFreni: impianto idraulico a 3 dischi con due pinze collegate (sistema integrale); due dischi anteriori da 300 mm, disco posteriore da 242 mm; freno di stazionamento meccanico sul disco posteriore azionato dall\u2019apertura del cavalletto laterale.\r\nImpianto elettrico: a 12 V con generatore alternatore Bosch G1 14 V-20 Ah; batteria 12 V-32 Ah; faro anteriore asimmetrico da 170 mm con lampada bilux 45\/40 W, lampadina posizione a siluro 5 W, fanale posteriore con 2 lampadine 12 V-5\/21 W tipo R19; lampade spia generatore, olio, ecc. 12 V-3 W sferiche; due avvisatori acustici, 5 fusibili da 16 Ah.\r\nDimensioni e peso: lunghezza 2.200 mm, passo 1.470 mm, larghezza manubrio 870 mm, altezza manubrio 1.090 mm, altezza sella 810 mm, altezza pedane 290 mm, altezza minima da terra 150 mm; peso in ordine di marcia senza accessori 261 kg circa.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_264\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"724\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Frizione-Convert-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Moto Guzzi, Manuale d&#039;officina, 1988 \u2013 courtesy AMI Roma (Italia)\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" class=\"size-large wp-image-264\" \/> Moto Guzzi, Manuale d'officina, 1988 \u2013 courtesy AMI Roma (Italia)[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<strong>AMI Service - Aggiustatori Meccanici Italiani<\/strong>\r\nConcessionaria ufficiale e officina autorizzata Moto Guzzi - Aprilia\r\nvia Tiburtina, 251 00162 Roma\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.motoguzzi-roma.it\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.motoguzzi-roma.it<\/a>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AMI.Guzzi.Roma\">facebook.com\/AMI.Guzzi.Roma<\/a>\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/_Yr3WCQJE4g?si=bu3FBTydCnGbUrzu\r\n\r\n<small>Harold and Maude (Hal Ashby), 1971<\/small>","_it_post_name":"giorno-otto","_it_post_excerpt":"Marted\u00ec 4 Nov 2025\r\nConvert mon amour","_it_post_title":"Giorno Otto","_en_post_content":"<h3>Convert My Love<\/h3>\r\nThe fact that this is a period of forced inactivity for me doesn't mean indulging in a soft, cushy comfort that doesn't suit me. I am using this time for all the desk-based activities related to study and gathering information crucial for decision-making. One aspect, in particular, holds significant importance: identifying the most suitable motorcycle. The elements to consider are, in essence, few but require careful comparative evaluation. They boil down to two main aspects: technical-mechanical features and aspects related to functional needs associated with the type of disability. In reality, there's a third aspect, albeit entirely marginal, yet equally important to me: the aesthetic and sentimental aspect.\r\n\r\nLet's start with the latter. Undoubtedly, the idea of getting back on a motorcycle stems from a profound passion, but there's more to it. The bond between a motorcyclist and their ride is vastly different from that between a car and its driver. It's more intimate, more visceral. You can lend your car to your best friend, but never your motorcycle. It's a connection too exclusive not to have almost morbid characteristics of possession and jealousy. It is, in essence, the human-machine relationship that most closely resembles a great love story. In my case, there's another aspect: reconnecting with a past that was brutally torn apart by a traumatic event. This means starting again from where it was interrupted, and since mine was a Moto Guzzi from the 1980s, today's choice must also be a Guzzi from that period. Obviously, this complicates things enormously because it narrows down the available options. But what can you do? I'm an incurable romantic.\r\n\r\nNow, let's look at these options. Let's begin with the technical considerations. Today, motorcycles, concerning transmission, fall into two broad categories: motorcycles with manual transmission and motorcycles with automatic transmission. The gearbox ensures the transmission of power from the engine to the driving wheels and is responsible for adapting the wheel rotation speed to the force (or torque) delivered based on different driving conditions. It hasn't always been this way. Automatic transmission on motorcycles, compared to the automotive world, has never been hugely successful. In fact, it has always been strongly opposed, even more so since the widespread use of scooters and maxi-scooters with continuously variable transmission (CVT). For a motorcyclist, the scooter is almost a blasphemy: it's not that they don't consider a scooter rider; they simply don't see them, and feelings range from indifference to visceral hatred. However, today, many manufacturers are adopting automatic transmissions in motorcycles as well. From this perspective, Honda takes the lead, offering the most advanced solutions and consistently experimenting for years. The reasons for this shift are essentially twofold: the massive introduction of electronics and computer-controlled devices in two-wheelers and the increasingly substantial production of electric vehicles.\r\n\r\nThe most common types of automatic transmission are the continuously variable transmission (CVT), mainly adopted in scooters, and the much more performant dual-clutch transmission (DCT). Today, the market offers various models of motorcycles with DCT: from cruisers to off-road bikes to racing setups. In short, there's something for every taste and budget. However, all these models are at most a decade old. As previously mentioned, I am bound to automatic transmission, and it seems that for those inclined towards a motorcycle from the 1980s, there's no escape. However, that's not the case because one solution exists, only one, and it's a Guzzi. Mandello del Lario, 1970s. In the design office of engineer Lino Tonti, he and his team are contemplating something never attempted before: creating the world's first automatic transmission specifically designed to be installed on a touring motorcycle. The idea is to meet the needs of the Police Forces (in Italy, for example, the Corps of Cuirassiers, often involved in honor escorts where it's necessary to maintain slow, fluid, and regular paces that would challenge manual transmission for both riders and mechanical components) and enter the U.S. market. Thus, the Moto Guzzi V1000 Idroconvert is born. Needless to say, it was a failure, but the extremely high rate of innovative solutions remains. In addition to the automatic transmission, the Convert is equipped with an integral braking system developed in collaboration with Brembo for the racing department and later adopted by all subsequent models, along with an engine increased to the generous size of 1000 cc for the first time. The design is in the purest Guzzi style with meticulously crafted details and an abundance of chrome. The shift to a larger displacement became necessary due to the hydraulic automatic transmission that \"consumes\" power and torque, requiring an additional horsepower boost. The power output thus increases from 67.6 HP at 6800 rpm to 70 HP at 6500 rpm, with an increase in torque at low revs more than sufficient to compensate for the transmission's absorption.\r\n\r\nAnd now, let's explore the most innovative feature. The automatic transmission has two gears: the first allows speeds from 0 to 130 km\/h, and the second from 0 to approximately 170 km\/h. To alter the configuration, it's sufficient to use the rocker-type shift lever with the left foot, following the activation of the clutch lever. The clutch lever, furthermore, also acts as a safety device to be engaged at the moment of starting to prevent any forward movement of the motorcycle. The other significant innovation is the integral braking. Typically, motorcycles have three braking discs \u2013 two on the front wheel and one on the rear wheel \u2013 but on Guzzi, everything changes. In the Brembo integral system, the pedal simultaneously activates the rear disc and the left front disc, while a brake force distributor divides the power more forcefully on the front without ever causing a lock-up; the other is controlled as usual with the lever on the handlebar. The rear disc also serves a safety function: a mechanical jaw closes automatically when the side stand is opened, providing a parking brake for parking on slopes without the risk of the motorcycle moving. According to reviews, riding this motorcycle is straightforward and intuitive, and despite its weight, it proves incredibly stable, agile, and easy to handle. The shorter gear ratio is used in urban and narrow mixed routes, while the longer one is suitable for extra-urban roads and highways. The seating is extremely comfortable. Naturally, there are also disadvantages compared to a motorcycle with manual transmission. The Convert requires a revision of the normal driving technique because the converter tends to slip during rapid accelerations, and engine braking is not controllable. Acceleration, in fact, is slow and lacks the instantaneous response or pickup of a manual transmission. This is because power is transmitted from the engine through a fluid (oil) forced by a snail\/centrifuge that is shot onto the gears, making them turn. When the throttle is closed, up to 70 km\/h, engine braking is weak, but the problem manifests below 70 km\/h: a situation that requires generous use of the brakes on descents. The solution is to open and close the throttle a little earlier than usual.\r\n\r\nAfter this long but necessary overview, let's move on to the other adaptations to be made. Apart from swapping the control blocks from left to right with the control devices (indicators, turn signals, etc.) and installing the servo-assisted clutch button, there are very few other things to change in the original model. The main one is replacing the handlebar with one from the California model, which, with wider and longer arms, increases the leverage, allowing for maintaining balance with minimal effort. In conclusion, there are still a couple of things I need to understand \u2013 such as whether applying the brake is sufficient to prevent forward drift when idling or if it's necessary to disengage the clutch to prevent the engine from stalling \u2013 but most decisions have been made. In fact, if anyone has suggestions, information to share, or even knows of a Convert for sale, please write in the comments: I would be truly grateful. For now, that's all. Until next time.\r\n\r\nTechnical Specifications (from motociclismo.it)\r\n\r\nEngine: 90\u00b0 V-twin 4-stroke; bore x stroke 88x78 mm, total displacement 948.8 cc; compression ratio 9.2:1; maximum power 70 CV at 6,500 rpm; valve distribution with pushrods and rockers, camshaft in the V of the cylinders operated by a duplex chain.\r\nIgnition: battery-powered with two breakers and automatic advance: initial advance 2\u00b0, automatic advance 31\u00b0, total advance 33\u00b0; contact gap 0.37-0.43 mm; long-root spark plug with a thermal grade of 225 on the Bosch scale, electrode gap 0.6 mm.\r\nStarting: electric with 12 V\/ 0.7 HP starter, electromagnetic engagement with a button.\r\nTransmissions: primary with gears, ratio 1.157 (19\/22); secondary with shaft, double universal joint, and gears, ratio 3.778 (9\/43); total transmission ratios: primary 6.12, secondary 4.589 with the converter reduction ratio referred to the maximum power regime.\r\nClutch: multiple dry discs.\r\nGearbox: constant mesh with 2 gears always engaged; internal gear ratios: first 1.333 (18\/42), second 1 (22\/22).\r\nFrame: double closed cradle disassemblable in steel tubes.\r\nSuspensions: front telescopic fork Moto Guzzi with built-in hydraulic shock absorbers, 50 cc of oil per leg; rear swinging fork with a pair of telescopic hydraulic shock absorbers.\r\nWheels: alloy spoke rims WM 3\/2, 15x18\u201d with a safety profile against tire slip (safety rim); Metzeler tires 4.10H18 or 110\/90H18, front inflation pressures 2.1 bar, rear 2.4\/2.6 bar.\r\nBrakes: hydraulic system with 3 discs and two interconnected calipers (integral system); two front discs of 300 mm, rear disc of 242 mm; mechanical parking brake on the rear disc activated by opening the side stand.\r\nElectrical system: 12 V with Bosch G1 14 V-20 Ah alternator; 12 V-32 Ah battery; asymmetric front headlight of 170 mm with a bilux lamp 45\/40 W, sidelight bulb 5 W, rear light with 2 bulbs 12 V-5\/21 W type R19; indicator lights for generator, oil, etc. 12 V-3 W spherical; two acoustic alarms, 5 fuses of 16 Ah.\r\nDimensions and weight: length 2,200 m, wheelbase 1,470 m, handlebar width 870 cm, handlebar height 1,090 m, seat height 810 cm, footrest height 290 cm, minimum ground clearance 150 cm; curb weight without accessories approximately 261 kg.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_264\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"724\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Frizione-Convert-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Moto Guzzi, Manuale d&#039;officina, 1988 \u2013 courtesy AMI Roma (Italia)\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" class=\"size-large wp-image-264\" \/> Moto Guzzi, Manuale d'officina, 1988 \u2013 courtesy AMI Roma (Italia)[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<strong>AMI Service - Aggiustatori Meccanici Italiani<\/strong>\r\nConcessionaria ufficiale e officina autorizzata Moto Guzzi - Aprilia\r\nvia Tiburtina, 251 00162 Roma\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.motoguzzi-roma.it\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.motoguzzi-roma.it<\/a>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AMI.Guzzi.Roma\">facebook.com\/AMI.Guzzi.Roma<\/a>\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/_Yr3WCQJE4g?si=bu3FBTydCnGbUrzu\r\n\r\n<small>Harold and Maude (Hal Ashby), 1971<\/small>","_en_post_name":"giorno-otto","_en_post_excerpt":"","_en_post_title":"Day Eight","edit_language":"en","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-260","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diario"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Giorno Otto - Contromano<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.contromano.blog\/2025\/11\/04\/giorno-otto\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Giorno Otto - 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